Mexico, the land of tacos and tequila, always amazes first-time visitors with its unique blend of culture and history. Mayan ruins are a must-visit for those who love ancient architecture and history. The Mayan civilization was one of Central America’s most significant pre-Columbian cultures. Known for their complex writing, art, and architecture system, the Mayans have left remarkable structures for us to witness. The ruins of their ancient cities today serve as an educational and inspirational destination for travellers who want to learn about the history and heritage of Mexico.
Chichen Itza
Located in the Yucatan Peninsula, Chichen Itza is perhaps the most well-known of the Mayan ruins and was also named one of the Seven Wonders of the World. The archaeological site features iconic structures like the Kukulkan Pyramid, El Castillo, the Great Ball Court, and the Temple of the Warriors. The Kukulkan Pyramid is the most famous structure and is believed to have been used for ceremonial purposes.
Tulum
Located on the Caribbean coast, Tulum is a stunning, walled city built in the Late Postclassic era. The ruins include several impressive structures like the Temple of the Frescoes, El Castillo, and the Temple of the Descending God. Tulum is also famous for its beaches. Travellers can get the opportunity to blend ancient history with picturesque scenery.
Palenque
Palenque is located in Chiapas and was the capital of the Mayan civilization. The highlight of this site is the Temple of Inscriptions, which has a hidden underground passage filled with intricate hieroglyphs. Other noteworthy structures include the Palace, the Temple of the Cross and the Temple of the Sun. Palenque is surrounded by lush green jungle, and the site is also a must-visit for nature lovers.
Uxmal
Located in the south of Mexico, Uxmal is one of UNESCO’s World Heritage Sites. The site is rich in well-preserved structures, such as The Governor’s Palace, the Pyramid of the Magician, and the Nunnery Quadrangle. The Pyramid of the Magician is one of the most captivating structures as it has a unique oval base, unlike the standard rectangular base.
Coba
The Mayan ruins at Coba are located in the Yucatan Peninsula and were once a bustling city with over 50,000 people. The magnificent structure worth seeing is the Nohoch Mul Pyramid, which is 138 feet tall and surrounded by other fascinating sights. However, the most intriguing part of the site is the possibility of riding a bike through the jungle trails which lead to the ruins.
Mayan ruins are an absolute must-visit for any traveller seeking to learn about the heritage of Mexico. The ancient structures that the Mayans left behind, with their intricate art and architecture, continue to intrigue and fascinate individuals from all walks of life. With so many sites to visit, choosing can be challenging, but rest assured that all of the ruins are worth a go. The awe-inspiring splendour of these ruins still stands as a testament to the greatness of the Mayan civilization. Visiting the Mayan ruins is an unmatched experience that will leave you in awe of this ancient culture and its architectural wonders.
